Reflections on Ashura

by | Nov 7, 2025 | Tarbya

Ashura, the 10th of Muharram, is a day deeply rooted in Islamic tradition and filled with profound spiritual significance. It commemorates a defining moment in the history of divine justice—when Allah ﷻ saved Prophet Musa (Moses, peace be upon him) and the Children of Israel from the tyranny and oppression of Pharaoh. It is a day of deliverance, of victory granted by Allah to His sincere servants who stood firm in their obedience and faith despite the odds.

Our beloved Prophet Muhammad ﷺ fasted on this day and taught us to do the same, saying, “Fasting the day of Ashura, I hope, will expiate for the sins of the previous year” (Muslim). But the act of fasting is more than just a ritual—it is a symbol of alignment with the legacy of all the prophets who came before us. When we fast on Ashura, we are affirming that we are part of one divine tradition—a chain of guidance from Adam to Nuh, Ibrahim to Musa, Isa to Muhammad ﷺ. This shared history reinforces our concern for all humanity and strengthens our commitment to stand for justice across time and place.

In today’s world, the story of Ashura could not be more relevant. We witness modern Pharaohs—oppressors who abuse power, marginalize the weak, and deny basic human rights. Whether in Gaza or Sudan, Kashmir or China, even in our own local communities here in Houston and across

America, we see the same struggle between truth and falsehood, justice and tyranny. The lesson of Ashura is not confined to the past—it is alive today, urging us to take a moral stand, to resist oppression in all its forms, and to remain firm in obeying Allah, regardless of the consequences.

One of the deepest lessons of Ashura is that victory comes through obedience. Musa (as) followed Allah’s command even when the sea was in front of him and Pharaoh was behind. It was through this obedience—complete trust in Allah—that the impossible became possible. The sea split. The people were saved. And Pharaoh, the symbol of arrogance and corruption, was drowned. This timeless truth reminds us that real success does not come from power, wealth, or numbers, but from faith, patience, and unwavering trust in Allah’s plan.

Fasting the 9th and 10th, or the 10th and 11th, of Muharram is a way to spiritually connect ourselves to this legacy—not just to gain personal forgiveness, but to recommit ourselves to the mission of every prophet: to establish justice, uphold truth, and liberate the oppressed.

As we enter this sacred time, let Muharram be a moment of renewal, remembrance, and resolve. Let us internalize the spiritual power of Ashura not just in worship, but in action—standing with the oppressed, obeying the divine commandments, and trusting that Allah’s victory comes to those who are sincere and steadfast.